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Tibetan Tsampa Snacks

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Inspired by a traditional Tibetan snack called pa, these energy balls are  rolled in cinnamon and packed with roasted barley flour, dates, and chocolate.

 

There are large Tibetan communities in countries along the southern border, such as India and Nepal.

Last year, I spent five months tutoring children at a community center for Himalayan immigrants in Queens.  I taught academic enrichment classes, and learned all about Tibetan cuisine from my students and coworkers.

Located high up on a plateau in the Himalayan region, Tibet has a harsh climate. Wintertime temperatures often drop below zero, so traditional foods tend to be hearty, like momo (meat-filled dumplings,) thukpa (noodle stews,) and sha phaley (fried bread stuffed with beef and cabbage.) Before the use of greenhouses, farmers on the Tibetan plateau had difficulty growing fruits and vegetables. Grains were an exception.

Homemade tsampa.

Tsampa, a flour made of roasted barley, is a staple of Tibetan cooking. The barley is toasted in a wok instead of in an oven. As far as I know, baked goods are nonexistent in Tibetan cuisine; most foods are fried or steamed. Tsampa is often mixed with yak cheese and po cha (butter tea, traditionally made with yak butter) to form little cakes called pa, which are eaten raw.

On my last day working at the community center, my colleagues and I got dinner at Little Tibet, one of several Himalayan restaurants in Queens. I was excited to try tsampa cake for dessert, but the restaurant ran out that night. So when I came across a recipe for a modern twist on pa on Yowangdu, a website about Tibetan food and culture, I had to give it a try. I experimented with my own version of these tsampa-infused energy balls, mixing in dark chocolate, dates, walnuts, and cinnamon. Looking for international snacks to try? They are delicious as a dessert or snack.

 

Cinnamon Walnut Tsampa Balls 

Adapted from Yowangdu

Note: to make tsampa, follow these directions. You will need a coffee or flour grinder; I tried pulsing the roasted barley in a food processor with little success. 

 1 cup tsampa
1/4 cup dark chocolate chunks
1/4 cup dates, roughly chopped
1/3 cup walnut pieces
1/2 teaspoon cinnamon, plus additional cinnamon for coating tsampa balls
2 tablespoons butter, melted
2 tablespoons maple syrup
2 teaspoons water
1/4 teaspoon vanilla
1/8 teaspoon salt

Combine ingredients in the bowl of a mini food processor. Pulse until ingredients are finely ground and a dough-like mixture forms. To test whether the dough is ready, pinch a piece of dough; it should stick together. If the mixture is still too dry and crumbly, add more water, a little at a time, until the mixture sticks together. Place in a container and refrigerate for several hours, so that flavors intensify and the dough is easier to shape.

Scoop tightly packed tablespoons of dough and roll into balls, squeezing the dough so it stays together. Pour additional cinnamon (roughly a few tablespoons) onto a plate or cutting board. Roll balls in cinnamon until well coated. Serve right away, or store in an airtight container in the refrigerator.

3 responses to “Tibetan Tsampa Snacks”

  1. Jolma Ren Avatar

    Hello Liana,

    I’m jolma, a native Tibetan who grew up in Tibet. I came across your lovely blog about the Tibetan Tsamba or Tsampa. Your recipe with Tsamba is innovative.

    However, I must correct something so you are aware about this, “Tsampa is often mixed with yak cheese and po cha (butter tea, traditionally made with yak butter) to form little cakes called pa, which are eaten raw.”

    1) Tsamba or Tsampa is not RAW. Barley is roasted first and ground, so it’s cooked.
    2) Yak is the male. The Tibetan cheese is made of “dri” milk, the female yak.
    3) Some regions in Tibet do pair it with “butter tea,” but in my region is “milk or black tea.”

    We eat tsamba dozens of ways, but making cake with it is one, and we call it “shing.”

    And for this one: “As far as I know, baked goods are nonexistent in Tibetan cuisine; most foods are fried or steamed.”

    Baked goods being nonexistent needs to be more accurate.
    Tibetan bread is famous, especially Rebgong/Amdo bread, where I’m from. Baking dates back hundreds of years if not thousands.

    I blogged about it in 2015 at Beyond Her Kitchen. Below is the link to my little business, Amza Superfoods.

    https://beyondherkitchen.com//?s=rebgong+bread

    https://amzasuperfoods.com

    I hope you learn something from this. And again, thank you for trying Tibet’s soul food.

    Cheers to bakers and cooks!

    Jolma

    1. Baker Without Borders Avatar

      Thank you for sharing this, Jolma! I learned so much! I’ll make some updates to my post so it’s more accurate. I look forward to taking a look at your blog.

  2. […] I wasn’t aware of Tibet’s rich bread-baking history until Jolma Ren, owner of Amza Superfoods and writer of Beyond Her Kitchen, pointed it out in a comment here on my blog. […]

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